Showing posts with label city. Show all posts
Showing posts with label city. Show all posts

Saturday, 20 August 2011

My first postcard from Brazil


My next postcard was sent from São Paulo. It’s the largest city in Brazil.

It’s difficult to talk about São Paulo without mentioning its size. It is the fourth most populous city in the world, and the largest in the southern hemisphere. Almost 11 million people live within its 1,530 square kilometers, according to the year 2000 Census. 

Yet São Paulo is not an island in this sea of people. The São Paulo Metropolitan Area includes, besides the city itself, 38 other municipalities. As in any great metropolis, the population density is quite high and in many cases, it is difficult to know where the city ends. All told, the region is home to 20 million people, many from all over Brazil and the world.

Tuesday, 28 June 2011

Montenegro

This postcard I received from Ola - my wonderful friend from Poland. She spent on Montenegro a few days for relax and....she remember that I like to receive a postcard so...she sent to me one :) Thank you Ola :) 

Herceg Novi is a coastal town in Montenegro located at the entrance to the Bay of Kotor and at the foot of Mount Orjen. It is the administrative center of the Herceg Novi Municipality with around 33,000 inhabitants. Herceg Novi was known as Castelnuovo ("New castle" in Italian) (1420 - 1797). Herceg Novi has had a turbulent past, despite being one of the youngest settlements on the Adriatic. A history of varied occupations has created a blend of diverse and picturesque architectural style in the city.

Herceg Novi is a town at the entrance of the Boka Kotorska Gulf. Mild Mediterranean climate, crystal clear sea water, long beaches, rich flora and fauna, are the reasons having an unforgettable vacation at the Herceg Novi Riviera.
Herceg Novi is still decorated by several fortresses from the Turquish, Venetian, Spanish and Austrian periods.
Herceg Novi has a specific microclimate, which is a result of southern exposition, proximity to the sea, limestone substratum and mountainous hinterland which prevents the breakthrough of cold air masses. Rare examples of flowers and decorative trees are cultivated there.

Sunday, 12 June 2011

31st state of America

I have got this postcard from my pen-friend from California. Thank you La Shanna :) 

California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States. It is by far the most populous U.S. state, and the third-largest by land area. It is home to the nation’s second- and sixth-largest census statistical areas (Los Angeles Metropolitan Area and San Francisco Bay Area), and eight of the nation’s 50 most populous cities (Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, San Francisco, Fresno, Sacramento, Long Beach and Oakland). The capital city is Sacramento.

California is a place name used by three North American states: in the United States by the state of California, and in Mexico by the states of Baja California and Baja California Sur. Collectively, these three areas constitute the region formerly referred to as Las Californias. The name California is shared by many other places in other parts of the world whose names derive from the original.

Several origins have been suggested for the word “California”, including Spanish, Latin, South Asian, and Aboriginal American origins. All of these are disputed. California, called the Las Californias Province of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, originally referred to the entire region composed of the Baja California peninsula now known as Mexican Baja California and Baja California Sur, and upper mainland now known as the U.S. states of California and parts of Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and Wyoming. After Mexico's independence from Spain, the upper territory became the Alta California province. In even earlier times, the boundaries of the Sea of Cortez and the Pacific Ocean coastlines were only partially explored and California was shown on early maps as an island. The Sea of Cortez is also known as the Gulf of California. 

Beginning in the late XVIII, the area known as Alta California, comprising the California territory north of the Baja Peninsula, was colonized by the Spanish Empire as part of New Spain. In 1821, Alta California became a part of Mexico following its successful war for independence. Shortly after the beginning of the Mexican-American War in 1846, a group of American settlers in Sonoma declared an independent California Republic in Alta California. Though its existence was short-lived, its flag became the precursor for California's current state flag. American victory in the war led to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, in which Mexico ceded Alta California to the United States. Western areas of Alta California became the state of California, which was admitted as the 31st state on September 9, 1850 (from here). 

The postcard displays: wonderful beaches of LA to state capital building in Sacramento. First picture is from Yosemite National Park (it is a United States National Park spanning eastern portions of Tuolumne, Mariposa and Madera counties in east central California, United States. The park covers an area of
3 080,74 km
2 and reaches across the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada mountain chain. Over 3,7 million people visit Yosemite each year: most spend their time in the 18 km2 of Yosemite Valley. Designated a World Heritage Site in 1984, Yosemite is internationally recognized for its spectacular granite cliffs, waterfalls, clear streams, Giant Sequoia groves, and biological. Almost 95% of the park is designated wilderness) - from here

The last picture is of the iconic Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco (it is a suspension bridge spanning the Golden Gate, the opening of the San Francisco Bay into the Pacific Ocean. As part of both U.S. Route 101 and California State Route 1, the structure links the city of San Francisco on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula to Marin County. The Golden Gate Bridge was the longest suspension bridge span in the world when it was completed in 1937, and has become one of the most internationally recognized symbols of San Francisco, California, and of the United States. Despite its span length being surpassed by eight other bridges since its completion, it still has the second longest suspension bridge main span in the United States, after the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge in New York City. It has been declared one of the modern Wonders of the World by the American Society of Civil Engineers) - from here

The motto of California is: Eureka ("I have found it")

Thursday, 9 June 2011

Gift from my penfriend

This is another card from Czech Republic. However this postcard I have got from my great pen friend - Petra :) She sent me a postcard with the view which she sees every day :) I always want to live in this kind place :) It is a pity that we have not this kind houses and atmosphere on Polish city - or we have not that places there where I live.
   

The town of Velké Opatovice is situated in the middle part of Malá Haná, in so called Boskovice's furrow, below 50th parallel of the latitude.The local climate is mild, the lowest elevation is 388 metres above sea level, Hradisko, local highest hill, us 513 metres above sea level. (from here)

The first evidence of the settlement dates to 1308, when a contract shows the purchase of a town called Opatovice by the nearby Cimburk castle, today a ruin. 

The 'Velké' part of the name (meaning "great") was added in 1888, and the town became a city in 1969. 
The most significant estates in Velké Opatovice are those of the Vězník, Salm, and Herberštein families.
First written notes go back to 1308 when at a neighbouring castle Cimburk (ruined nowadays) was a buying contract concluded which concemed the purchase of Opatovice. Originally, Opatovice consisted of two independent parts - Horní and Dolní (Lower and Upper). Both parts developed independently till the 19th century. Since 1888 Opatovice has been called Velké Opatovice. The most important noble families who have resided at Opatovice are Věžník, Salm and Herberstein.

On 15th October 1969 Velké Opatovice obtained the status of the city.

In Velké Opatovice we can find also Cartographic Center. The centre hosts a permanent exhibition on the historical development of cartography. Subjects include the philosophy entailed in imagery of the Earth's surface on maps, and the history of the production of maps. The main auditorium displays a giant relief-map of historical Moravia and Silesia.

Monday, 6 June 2011

Southport

It is another postcard which I have got from my wonderful English pen-friend. Thank you for it. You made that day better in that moment :)

Southport is a seaside town within the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, in Merseyside, England. During the 2001 Southport had a population of 91 404, making it the twelfth most populous settlement in North West England. This city is a traditional Victorian seaside town – but with a contemporary twist. It combines beautiful beaches, family attractions and the UK’s oldest iron pier with fantastic shopping, a superb choice of restaurants, world-class golf and a choice of accommodation from 4-star hotels to boutique guesthouses.

A popular story about the naming of the town, claims that Dr Miles Barton of Ormskirk named the area Southport when he was invited to a party by the founder of the town, William Sutton. The party was a celebration for the success of Mr. Sutton s venture. After good fare and enough drink, Dr Barton stood up to make a toast, referring to the hamlet as „South...” Having forgotten where he was and still focused on his glass of port, it was "...Port" that he finished with. „South Hawes" would have been the correct name at the time, but "South Port" took hold, with the latter name appearing in written records as early as 1798 (from here). 

On this postcard you can see Promenade and Floral Hall, Wayfarers Arcade, Fountain Statue, Botanic Gardens, Town Garden and Town Hall on Southport

Saturday, 4 June 2011

Der Himmel

Here you can see...the sky above Berlin. "Der Himmel" on the sky mean "the heaven". 

UNESCO

Second card, which I have received  is from Speyer - a city of Rhineland-Palatinate on Germany
City this is located near Rhine. Founded by the Romans. It is one of the oldest city of Germany
The city is dominated by the Speyer Cathedral.  

The Speyer Cathedral was built by the emperors and designated as their last resting place as a symbol of their power. Construction began around 1030 under the Salic Emperor Conrad II and it was consecrated in 1061. Under Heinrich IV renovations and extensions were undertaken. The cathedral of Speyer is the first known structure to be built with a gallery which goes around the whole building. The system of arcatures added during these renovations was also a first in architectural history. 

The Speyer Cathedral was added, in 1981, to the UNESCO World Heritage list of culturally important sites.

Gift from Czech

My first postcard :)

I have got it on my birthday which was on May ;)

Untypically-shaped card showing coates of arms of the cities in Czech Republic  :)